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Surely most everyone has heard about microdermabrasion. However, even though this cosmetic procedure has become very common in the past few decades there are still several people that don't know what it is or how it works.

Microdermabrasion is a simple procedure in which micro-crystals are applied to the face under pressure. This action is used to literally "sand off" the epidermis and give way to a newer, healthier layer of skin. There are 4 main types of crystals that are used for this procedure: aluminum oxide, sodium bicarbonate, sodium chloride and magnesium oxide.

This type of procedure can be performed in a doctor's office or in a spa and does not require anesthesia or much time for recovery. As a matter of fact, it is often referred to as the "instant face lift" or the "lunchtime facelift".

Microdermabrasion is not an alternative to exfoliation, it is much more potent. In fact, you should use sunscreen once you have finished your microdermabrasion treatment so that you can protect your newly exposed layer of skin. You may have notice that your skin takes on a pinkish tone that isn't common with simple skin exfoliation. This is a common occurrence and happens because the lower layer of skin is exposed and needs to be protected.

The Advantages of Undergoing Microdermabrasion

Because microdermabrasion is used to remove the outermost layer of skin, it is a great way of helping the skin absorb skin care products. Generally, the skin will only absorbs a portion of the products it receives, however, by removing the outermost layer you can help the skin absorb moisture, anti aging products, and moisturizers with much more ease.

Another benefit of microdermabrasion is the removal of fine lines and blemishes. Most skin imperfections lie in the stratum corneum so by removing it you can help improve the appearance of your skin. Microdermabrasion in the Comfort of your Home

Recently, the market has seen the arrival of at home microdermabrasion systems. These products aren't as abrasive as regular microdermabrasion, but they can be just as effective. If you have sensitive skin, you may want to try this option before spending money on a professional microdermabrasion treatment. Precautions for Microdermabrasion

An important issue to consider, before undergoing this type of treatment is that since it is an abrasive treatment it can cause problems for people with sensitive or dry skin. People this type of skin should ask the technician to use sodium bicarbonate instead of other abrasives. This product is gentler than the other alternatives. Another important issue to consider is that certain skin conditions should not be treated with microdermabrasion. For example, if you have eczema and dermatitis you should avoid using this procedure. Ask your doctor about other alternatives.

Not everyone should undergo microdermabrasion, especially if you have active rosacea, vascular lesions or fragile capillaries. Other conditions that should never be treated with microdermabrasion are psoriasis, widespread or severe acne, herpes, warts, and open sores. If you have any doubts, consult with your doctor.